ContactISSN:e-ISSN: 2822-4167
Author Sign-inReviewer Sign-inRegister
TürkçeEnglish
HomeAim and ScopeGuide for AuthorsSend ArticleLatest IssueArchiveContact Us

Potash-Feldspar Applications in Iceberg Lettuce Cultivation Effect on Yield Quality

rabia küçük,Lale Ersoy,Özlem ALTUNTAŞ,Alper DURAK

  • rabia küçük: malatya Turgut özal Üniversitesi ziraat fakültesi
  • Lale Ersoy: Malatya Turgut Özal Üniversitesi ziraat Fakültesi
  • Özlem ALTUNTAŞ: Malatya Turgut Özal Üniversitesi ziraat Fakültesi
  • Alper DURAK: Malatya Turgut Özal Üniversitesi ziraat Fakültesi
  •  Year : 2024
  •  Vol : 4
  •  Issue : 1
  •  Page : 41-49
Optimized fertilizer and fertigation program is of great importance for a quality production in lettuce cultivation. Reducing the excessive use of chemical fertilizers and using alternative products for sustainable use of agricultural resources is an effective way for the renewability of our natural resources. In this regard, the effect of 'K-Feldspar' mineral, which is a natural potassium source, on yield and quality was investigated in order to reduce the use of potassium chemical fertilizers used as macronutrients in Iceberk lettuce (Mira variety) cultivation. The experiment was planned according to the random parcel design with three replications and 12 plants in each replicate by forming the combinations of Control, Chemical fertilizer, Feldspar (500, 1000 and 1500 kg/da) and Chemical fertilizer+Feldspar (500, 1000, 1500 kg/da F + Plant height (cm), plant diameter (cm), stem diameter (mm), chlorophyll content, yield (kg/da), head weight (g), sçkm (brix), number of waste leaves (pcs), waste leaf weight (g), fresh and dry leaf weight (g) were analyzed. As a result, 1500 kg/da Feldspar + chemical fertilizer application had a positive effect on both yield and quality parameters. While only K-Feldspar treatments were more effective on plant height compared to the other treatments, chlorophyll measurements, which are important in terms of plant photosynthesis production, were positively affected in 1000 kg/da feldspar+chemical fertilizer combination compared to the other treatments. .
Cite this Article As : Küçük, R, Ersoy, L., Altuntaş, Ö. & Durak, A. (2024). K-Feldispat Uygulamalarının Iceberg Marul Yetiştiriciliğinde Verim ve Kalite Özellikleri Üzerine Etkisi. Ereğli Tarım Bilimleri Dergisi, 4(1), 41-49. https://doi.org/10.54498/ETBD.2024.32

Conflict of interest : The authors declare that they have no conflict of interest.

This article is published under the CC BY-NC 4.0 license.
Ereğli Tarım Bilimleri Dergisi
2024, Vol4, Issue1
E-ISSN: 2822-4167
Received : , Accepted : , Published Online :

References

  1. Abdel-Salam. M. A.,& Shams. A. S. (2012). Feldspar-K fertilization of potato (Solanum tuberosum L.) augmented by biofertilizer. American-Eurasian Journal of Agricultural & Environmental Sciences, 12(6), 694-699.
  2. Abd El-Wahab, A. F., Biomy, A. H. M., & El-Farghal, W. M. (2003). Effect of some natural soil amendments on biological nitrogen fixation, growth and green yield of pea plants grown on sandy soils. Fayoum Journal of Agricultural Research and Environment, 17, 47-54.
  3. Abou-el-Seoud. A. A. (2012). Impact of rock materials and biofertilizations on P and K availability for maize (Zea maize) under calcareous soil condition. Saudi Journal of Biological Science,19, 55-63.
  4. Afifi, S.E., Zaghloul, M.M., Eldeen, U.S., Mosaad, F.S. (2016). Effect of Some Natural Potassium Fertilizer Sources on Growth, Productivity and Quality of Sweet Potato (Ipomoea batatas L.). Journal of Plant Production, 7, 869–875.
  5. Akbay, F. T. (2012). Farklı azot dozlarında yetiştirilen marulda (Lactuca sativa L.) Paenibacillus polymyxa uygulamalarının verim, bitki gelişimi ve besinelementi içeriğine etkisi (Master's thesis). Atatürk Üniversitesi Fen Bilimleri Enstitüsü Erzurum, Türkiye.
  6. Aybak, H.Ç. (2002). Salata/Marul yetiştiriciliği. Hasad Yayıncılık. s.96, İstanbul.
  7. Badr, M. A. (2006). Efficiency of K feldspar combined with organic materials and silicate dissolving bacteria on tomato yield. Journal of Applied Sciences Research, 2(12),1191-1198.
  8. Basha, A.A.A.,&Hassan, M.S. (2017). Evaluation of Rock Phosphate and Potassium Feldspar with Biological and Organic Amendments and Its Effect on Soil Phosphorus and Potassium Availability and Uptake, Growth and Yield of Canola. International Journal of Plant & Soil Science,14, 1–14.
  9. Bidari, B.I. Martur. M.D. and Math. K.K., 2004. Influence of soil properties on yield and quality of chillies (Capsicum annuum L.) and partitioning of nutrients in fruit components. Paper presented in “Nation. Symp. on Input Use Efficiency in Agric. – Issues and Strategies”. 25-27th Nov. 2004. Kerala Agric. Univ., Thrissur. Kerala
  10. Bidari, B.I.,& Hebsur. N. S. (2011). Potassium in relation to yield and quality of selected vegetable crops. Karnataka Journal of Agricultural Sciences, 24(1).
  11. Blake G., Steinhardt G., Pombal X., Muñoz J., Cortizas A., Arnold R., Schaetzl R., Stagnitti F., Parlange J., Steenhuis T., Chesworth W., Mualem Y., Morel-Seytoux H., Spaargaren O., Chesworth W., Soon Y., Orlov D., Spaargaren O., Oertli J., Gliński J., Lipiec J., Stępniewski W., Spaargaren O., Spaargaren O., Chesworth W., 2008. Potassium cycle. In Chesworth W., Ed. Encyclopedia of Soil Science, 583-587. Springer Netherlands, Dordrecht.
  12. Çakmakçı, R.,& Erdoğan, Ü. (2008). Organik Tarım. Atatürk Üniv. Ziraat Fakültesi Ders Yay No 236, 354, Erzurum..
  13. El Mahdy, M. H., Rabea, F. H., Elaraby, A., & Ghazal, F. (2019). Effect Of Bıochar On K And P Release From K-Feldspar & Rock Phosphate And Its Impact On Some Growth Parameter Of Maıze Plant. Arab Universities Journal of Agricultural Sciences, 27(2), 1637-1645.
  14. El-Tayeb, H.,& Abou-Amer, A. (2017). Effect Of K-Feldspar Rock Fertılızer On Growth And Mıneral Content Of Morınga Seedlıngs (Morınga Oleıfera). Scientific Journal of Flowers and Ornamental Plants, 1(1), 35-43.
  15. Hellal. F.A., Abd El-Hady. M., &Ragab. A.A.M. (2009). Influence of organic amendment on nutrient availability and uptake by faba bean plants fertilized by rock phosphate and feldspar. American-Eurasian Journal of Agricultural and Environmental Science, 6(3),271-279.
  16. Kanai. S., Ohkura. K., Adu-Gyamfi. J. J., Mohapatra. P. K., Nguyen. N. T., Saneoka. H.,& Fujita. K. (2007). Depression of sink activity precedes the inhibition of biomass production in tomato plants subjected to potassium deficiency stress. Journal of Experimental Botany, 58(11), 2917-2928.
  17. Labib. B.F., Ghabour. Th. K., Wahba. M. M., &Rahim. I.S. (2011) Application of Kbearing rock for fertilization of cowpea (Vigna unguiculata). International Research Journal of Geology and Mining,1(2),27-33.
  18. Labib, B. F., Ghabour, T. K., Rahim, I. S., & Wahba, M. M. (2012). Effect of potassium bearing rock on the growth and quality of potato crop (Solanum tuberosum). Journal of Agricultural Biotechnology and Sustainable Development, 4(1), 7.
  19. Lebeda, A., Ryder, E., Grube, R., Dole_alová, I., & K_ístková, E. (2006). Lettuce (Asteraceae; lactuca spp.). Genetic Resources, Chromosome Engineering, And Crop İmprovement, 377-472.
  20. Liu S., Qi X., Han C., Liu J., Sheng X., Li H., Luo A.,& Li J., (2017). Novel nano-submicron mineral-based soil conditioner for sustainable agricultural development. Journal of Cleaner Production149, 896-903.
  21. Manning, D. A. (2010). Mineral sources of potassium for plant nutrition. A review. Agronomy For Sustainable Development, 30, 281-294.
  22. Manning D., Baptista J., Limon M.,& Brandt K. (2017). Testing the ability of plants to access potassium from framework silicate minerals. Science of the Total Environment, 574, 476-481.
  23. Mirdad, Z. M. (2010). The effect of organic and inorganic fertilizers application on vegetative growth, yield and its components, and chemical composition of two potato (Solanum tuberosum L.) cultivars. Alexandria Science Exchange Journal, 31,102-120.
  24. Mohammed S., Brandt K., Gray N., White M.,& Manning D. (2014). Comparison of silicate minerals as sources of potassium for plant nutrition in sandy soil. European Journal of Soil Science, 65, 653-662.
  25. Rubatzky, V. E., & Yamaguchi, M. (2012). World vegetables: principles, production, and nutritive values. Springer Science & Business Media.
  26. Sarıyer, E. (2017). Bursa Bölgesinde yetiştirilen bazı marul ve baş salata çeşitlerinde sulama suyu kaynağına bağlı olarak ağır metal miktarının belirlenmesi (Yüksek Lisans Tezi). Bursa Uludağ Üniversitesi Fen Bilimleri Enstitüsü Bursa, Türkiye.
  27. Shafeek. M.R., El-Zeiny, O.A.H.,& Ahmed, M.E. (2005). Effect of natural phosphate and potassium fertilizer on growth. yield and seed composition of pea plant in new reclaimed soil. Asian Journal of Plant Sciences, 4 (6), 608-612.
  28. Shim. C. K., Kim. M. J., Kim. Y. K., Hong. S. J., Park. J. H., Han. E. J.,& Lee. S. B. (2016). Effect of Potash Feldspar on the Growth of Organic Radish and Beet. Korean Journal of Organic Agriculture, 24(3), 413-425.
  29. Straaten. P.V. (2002). Rocks for crops. ICRAF. Narobi. Kenya. pp: 338.
  30. Şalk. A., Arın. L., Deveci. M. & Polat. S. (2008). Özel Sebzecilik. Tekirdağ. Turkey: p. 485.
  31. Wakeel. A.,& Ishfaq. M. (2022). Potassium Biofortification and Human Nutrition. In Potash Use and Dynamics in Agriculture (pp. 61-66). Springer. Singapore.
  32. Yağmur. B., &Aydın. Ş. (2021). Çinko (Zn) uygulamalarının marul (Lactuca Sativa L.) bitkisinin bazı yaprak besin element içeriklerine etkisi. Toprak Bilimi ve Bitki Besleme Dergisi, 9(1),57 – 63.